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CVE-2026-50751Check Point Remote Access VPN lets attackers in without a password over IKEv1

SWI rating: criticalCVSS 9.3CISA KEVActively exploited
Product: Check Point Security Gateway (Remote Access VPN, IKEv1)Vendor: Check PointCWE-287Disclosed: 2026-06-08Status: Actively exploitedNVD ↗CISA KEV ↗

What broke

Check Point Remote Access VPN and Mobile Access gateways that still accept the deprecated IKEv1 key exchange had a logic flaw in certificate validation. Check Point's June 8, 2026 advisory says an unauthenticated attacker could use it to "establish a VPN session without possession of a valid password." The weakness is improper authentication (CWE-287), and the CVSS 3.1 score listed in NVD is 9.3. Affected releases run from R80.20.X and R80.40 through R81.10.X, R81.20, R82, R82.00.X and R82.10, plus Spark Firewall; several of those are already end of support. Check Point shipped hotfixes and documents them in sk185033.

Check Point Research began investigating on June 4 and dated the earliest exploitation to May 7, 2026. It counted "a few dozen targeted organizations globally," and in one case confirmed post-compromise activity tied to a Qilin ransomware affiliate. CISA added the CVE to KEV the same day the advisory went out and marks it as used in ransomware campaigns. The same review found a second IKEv1 certificate validation flaw, CVE-2026-50752, a site-to-site man-in-the-middle issue with no exploitation seen.

Why it matters

The password was the check, and the protocol path skipped it. Anyone who could reach the gateway's IKEv1 listener arrived as a connected remote user, so the VPN's user directory and any MFA tied to the password step stopped meaning anything. This is the same pattern as CVE-2026-0257 on GlobalProtect, and Check Point assesses the actor also exploits Palo Alto Networks, Fortinet and F5 VPN flaws. Our post on remote-access appliances as credential vaults covers what attackers do next.

What to do

  • Install the hotfix from sk185033 on every Security Gateway and Spark Firewall with Remote Access or Mobile Access enabled.
  • Move remote access clients off IKEv1. Check Point calls it deprecated, and sk185033 lists remote-access configuration settings as an alternative mitigation.
  • Hunt VPN logs from May 7, 2026 onward for sessions from the IP addresses Check Point published, including the ones added June 9 to 11.

After you patch

  • Treat a session from those addresses as an intrusion: rotate the gateway's LDAP or RADIUS service credentials, reset passwords for users whose sessions you cannot explain, and look for Linux ELF downloads on internal hosts.

Sources

Last reviewed By SWI Community TeamSuggest a correctionHow we research
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Compiled from vendor advisories, NVD, CISA KEV, and public research. CVSS figures can disagree across NVD and the CNA. Confirm affected versions against the vendor advisory before you patch. Independent, community-driven analysis. See the disclaimer.